Direct Torque Control Full Seminar Report, abstract and Presentation download

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Abstract:
???? Direct torque control (DTC) of an induction motor fed by a voltage source inverter is a simple scheme that does not need long computation time, can be implanted without mechanical speed sensors and is insensitive to parameter variations. In principle, the motor terminal voltages and currents are sampled and used to estimate the motor flux and torque. Based on estimates of the flux position and the instantaneous errors in torque and stator flux magnitude, a voltage vector is selected to restrict the torque and the flux errors within their respective torque and flux hysteresis bands.
In direct torque controlled induction motor drives, it is possible to control directly the stator flux linkage and the electromagnetic torque by the selection of an optimum inverter switching state. The selection of the switching state is made to restrict the flux and the torque errors within their respective hysteresis bands and to obtain the fastest torque response and highest efficiency at every instant. DTC is simpler than field-oriented control and less dependent on the motor model, since the stator resistance value is the only machine parameter used to estimate the stator flux.
In this project we are modeling a direct torque control (DTC) induction motor drive with a braking chopper for a 200HP AC motor. The induction motor is fed by a PWM voltage source inverter which is built using a Universal Bridge Block. The speed control loop uses a proportional-integral controller to produce the flux and torque references for the DTC block. The DTC block computes the motor torque and flux estimates and compares them to their respective reference. The comparators outputs are then used by an optimal switching table which generates the inverter switching pulses. Motor current, speed, and torque signals are available at the output of the block.

 Download your Full Reports for Direct Torque Control

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